模具是怎样做成的
那么模具是怎样做成的呢?
So how is the mould made?
下面对现代模具生产流程做一个简单的介绍。
Following is a brief introduction to the modern mold production process.
1)ESI(Earlier Supplier Involvement 供应商早期参与):此阶段主要是客户与供应商之间进行的关于产品设计和模具开发等方面的技术探讨,主要的目的是为了让供应商清楚地领会到产品设计者的设计意图及精度要求,同时也让产品设计者更好地明白模具生产的能力,产品的工艺性能,从而做出更合理的设计。
1) ESI (Earlier Supplier Involvement Supplier Early Participation): This stage is mainly about the technical discussion between customers and suppliers on product design and die development. The main purpose is to let suppliers clearly understand the design intentions and precision requirements of product designers, and at the same time to let product designers better understand the ability of die production and the workmanship of products. Art performance, so as to make a more reasonable design.
2)报价(Quotation):包括模具的价格、模具的寿命、周转流程、机器要求吨数以及模具的交货期。(更详细的报价应该包括产品尺寸重量、模具尺寸重量等信息。)
Quotation: Including the price of the die, the life of the die, the turnover process, the required tonnage of the machine and the delivery date of the die. (More detailed quotation should include product size and weight, die size and weight and other information. )
3)订单(Purchase Order):客户订单、订金的发出以及供应商订单的接受。
3) Purchase Order: Customer orders, the issuance of orders and the acceptance of supplier orders.
4)模具生产计划及排工安排(Production Planning and Schedule Arrangement):此阶段需要针对模具的交货的具体日期向客户作出回复。
4) Production Planning and Schedule Arrangement: At this stage, we need to reply to the customer according to the specific delivery date of the mould.
5)模具设计(Design):可能使用的设计软件有Pro/Engineer、UG、Solidworks、AutoCAD、CATIA等
5) Die Design: Possible design software include Pro/Engineer, UG, Solidworks, AutoCAD, CATIA, etc.
6)采购材料
6) Procurement of materials
7)模具加工(Machining):所涉及的工序大致有车、锣(铣)、热处理、磨、电脑锣(CNC)、电火花(EDM)、线切割(WEDM)、坐标磨(JIG GRINGING)、激光刻字、抛光等。
Machining: The processes involved include turning, Gong (milling), heat treatment, grinding, CNC, EDM, WEDM, JIG GRINGING, laser engraving and polishing.